• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer
The Fitchen
  • The Fitchen
  • Recipes
    • Meal Prep
    • Mains
    • Vegan
    • Snacks
    • Gluten Free
    • Sides
    • Salads
    • Dessert
    • Soup
    • Appetizers
  • Lifestyle
    • Travel
    • Home
    • DIY
    • How to Start a Food Blog
  • About
    • Contact
    • Work with us
    • Privacy Policy

Easy Homemade Kimchi

Published August 18, 2013 · Updated November 2, 2026 by Jordan Cord 11 Comments

Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

Easy Homemade Kimchi
[Raw, Vegan, Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free]

Kimchi is a relatively new obsession in our household. It’s hard to recall exactly when we first tried the Korean side dish, but it was love at first bite. Kimchi is a bit difficult to describe because it’s not really like any other food. The texture is a bit like cole slaw and its spicy-sour flavor is in a class all its own.

People often add kimchi to salads or sandwiches, but it’s delicious all on its own. It’s a light snack that is packed with Vitamins A and C along with beta carotene, iron, and calcium. One cup contains less than 50 calories and about 5 grams of fiber. The main benefit of kimchi is that it contains good bacteria that combat inflammation, fight off bad bacteria, and strengthen the immune system. Many health food stores now carry kimchi, but when it’s so easy to make your own at home, why buy it?

Prep time: 30 minutes

Total time: 4-6 days

You’ll need: 4 to 5 – 16 oz. jars

INGREDIENTS [makes 4 to 5 – 16 oz. jars]

1 head of napa cabbage [chopped into 1-inch pieces]
1 medium carrot [julienned]
6 scallions [slivered]
1 c. leeks [chopped]
1/3 c. minced garlic
3 Tbsp. + 1 tsp. sea salt
6 c. spring water
3 Tbsp. red pepper flakes

Thoroughly wash cabbage and other vegetables. Chop cabbage shortways as shown below, and then chop it into smaller pieces, nothing larger than 2 inches square.

Cabbage

Chopping Board Knife Leek

In a large bowl, combine 3 tablespoons of sea salt and 6 cups of spring water. Dissolve the salt as much as possible, stirring if necessary.

In a larger bowl, combine the cabbage and leeks. Carefully pour the salt water mixture over the bowl and use your hands to submerge everything.

Cabbage Leek Carrot in Bowl

Hands Pressing Homemade Kimchi in Bowl

The next step can get a bit tricky. You’ll need something flat, such as a plate, that will fit inside the bowl. Place the flat object on top of the veggies and then weigh it down with something heavy — dumbbells, a jug of water, or a cast iron skillet would work. The goal is to smash down the ingredients and make sure everything is under water.

After 12 hours, drain the brine from the bowl and pour it into something to save it for later.

In a small bowl, combine green onions, garlic, red pepper, and carrot. Add this mixture to the cabbage/leek mixture along with 1 tsp. of sea salt and stir to combine.

Kimchi

Fill the jars with the kimchi mixture and carefully pour enough brine into each jar to cover the kimchi. Cut squares of saran wrap and use them to thoroughly seal the opening to each jar. After sealing, screw on the lid tightly. Store jars in the fridge for 3 days — after this time, the kimchi is ready to eat! Enjoy it for up to 2-3 weeks in the fridge.

Kimchi Jar Chop Sticks Towel

Related: Homemade Horseradish

How to Make Easy Homemade Kimchi

The Fitchen

Easy Homemade Kimchi

Raw, Vegan, Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 30 minutes mins
Total Time 30 minutes mins
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: Korean
Calories: 228
Ingredients Method Notes

Ingredients
  

  • 1 head of napa cabbage [chopped into 1-inch pieces]
  • 1 medium carrot [julienned]
  • 6 scallions [slivered]
  • 1 c. leeks [chopped]
  • 1/3 c. minced garlic
  • 3 Tbsp. + 1 tsp. sea salt
  • 6 c. spring water
  • 3 Tbsp. red pepper flakes

Method
 

  1. 1. Thoroughly wash cabbage and other vegetables. Chop cabbage shortways as shown below, and then chop it into smaller pieces, nothing larger than 2 inches square.
  2. 2. In a large bowl, combine 3 tablespoons of sea salt and 6 cups of spring water. Dissolve the salt as much as possible, stirring if necessary.
  3. 3. In a larger bowl, combine the cabbage and leeks. Carefully pour the salt water mixture over the bowl and use your hands to submerge everything.
  4. 4. Place the flat object on top of the veggies and then weigh it down with something heavy — dumbbells, a jug of water, or a cast iron skillet would work. The goal is to smash down the ingredients and make sure everything is under water.
  5. 5. After 12 hours, drain the brine from the bowl and pour it into something to save it for later.
  6. 6. In a small bowl, combine green onions, garlic, red pepper, and carrot. Add this mixture to the cabbage/leek mixture along with 1 tsp. of sea salt and stir to combine.
  7. 7. Fill the jars with the kimchi mixture and carefully pour enough brine into each jar to cover the kimchi. Cut squares of saran wrap and use them to thoroughly seal the opening to each jar. After sealing, screw on the lid tightly. Store jars in the fridge for 3 days — after this time, the kimchi is ready to eat!

Notes

  • Makes 4-5 16oz jars of kimchi.
  • Keeps in the fridge for 2-3 weeks.

Filed Under: How to, Sides, Vegan Tagged With: asian, cabbage, condiment, dairy free, fermented, fermenting, gluten-free, how to, kimchi, korean, probiotic, raw, snack, spicy, vegan, vegetables

Previous Post: « Raw Peanut Butter Cookies
Next Post: How to Make Quinoa Taste Good »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Lorna

    December 2, 2015 at 8:14 am

    Thanks for this recipe. I notice in the photos that the carrots are included in the original cabbage soak but the instructions says to add them after draining. Which is the preferred way to do it. Thanks.

    Reply
  2. Chelsea

    October 28, 2013 at 11:05 am

    During the 12 hour soak, should the bowl of cabbge & leeks be left out at room temp or refrigerated? Thanks! Looking forward to making this recipe for a food swap group!

    Reply
    • thefitchen

      October 28, 2013 at 1:05 pm

      The cabbage and leeks should soak at room temperature. Thank you for the question and good luck! :)

      Reply
  3. veganmiam.com

    August 23, 2013 at 4:50 am

    Mmmm for kimchi! I love them spicy!

    Reply
    • thefitchen

      August 23, 2013 at 8:31 am

      Right? It’s the best! So spicy but you just can’t stop eating it!

      Reply
  4. Judy

    August 19, 2013 at 10:57 pm

    Can I make this without the red
    pepper flakes?

    Thanks, judy

    Reply
    • thefitchen

      August 20, 2013 at 4:39 pm

      You can leave out the red pepper flakes. It will definitely change the flavor and make it less spicy!

      Reply
  5. Teresa Heath

    August 18, 2013 at 6:28 pm

    In photo #6 it references using ginger… ginger is not listed in the ingredient list. How much, how prepped/prepared. Can you please clarify??

    Thanks, Teresa

    Reply
    • thefitchen

      August 18, 2013 at 7:17 pm

      We used the ginger in half of the jars and left it out of the other half. We liked the half without much better — but forgot to remove it from the instructions. Sorry about that! If you would like to use ginger, it is 1/2 tablespoon of grated ginger.

      Reply
  6. claire

    August 18, 2013 at 6:15 pm

    How much Ginger do you put in this recipe? It is mentioned in the directions, but not on the ingredients list.

    Reply
    • thefitchen

      August 18, 2013 at 7:17 pm

      We used the ginger in half of the jars and left it out of the other half. We liked the half without much better — but forgot to remove it from the instructions. Sorry about that! If you would like to use ginger, it is 1/2 tablespoon of grated ginger.

      Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating





Primary Sidebar

Popular Recipes

  • Easy Orange Salad Dressing
    Easy Orange Salad Dressing
  • Instant Pot Cabbage Soup
    Instant Pot Cabbage Soup
  • Spicy Garlic Thai Shrimp
    Spicy Garlic Thai Shrimp
  • Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms
    Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms

Footer

Recent Recipes

Why Grilling Is One of the Best Ways to Cook Vegetables 

What Is Tempeh? A Guide to Malaysia’s Popular Plant-Based Protein

5 Traditional Polish Vegetable Dishes to Try

Polish Beet Soup – History, Tradition & Health Benefits

WeightWatchers ZeroPoint Foods: What Can You Eat?

7 Signs You Might Need More Electrolytes

Vegan

Completed Vegan Buddha Bowl

Vegan Buddha Bowl with Roasted Veggies

Apple Oatmeal Pancakes

Apple Oatmeal Pancakes

Zucchini Zoodles with Creamy avocado sauce

Zucchini Zoodles with Creamy Avocado Sauce

Potato Salad

Lean Potato Salad

Hand holding cookie

Zucchini Breakfast Cookies

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Spring Vegan Potato Salad

Easy Vegan Potato Salad

More Posts from this Category

Gluten Free

Spicy Honey Mustard Chicken Legs This is the easiest AND best grilled chicken leg recipe ever. Just ingredients in the

Spicy Honey Mustard Chicken Legs

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms

Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Broccoli Slaw Chicken Stir Fry

Broccoli Slaw and Chicken Stir Fry

Spring Vegan Potato Salad

Easy Vegan Potato Salad

Sheet Pan Tofu Fajitas

Sheet Pan Tofu Fajitas

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

More Posts from this Category

Breakfast

Breakfast Ideas That Will Energize Your Day

5 Breakfast Ideas That Will Energize Your Day

Apple Oatmeal Pancakes

Apple Oatmeal Pancakes

enjoy your coconut quinoa breakfast bowl sauce

Coconut Quinoa Breakfast Bowl

Hand holding cookie

Zucchini Breakfast Cookies

Sweet Potato Breakfast Burritos

Sweet Potato Breakfast Burritos

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

Tofu Scramble Breakfast Bowls

Tofu Scramble Breakfast Bowls

Prep Ahead Smoothie Recipes

3 Prep Ahead Smoothies

More Recipes

Main Dishes

One-Pan Weeknight Dinners for Busy Healthy Eaters

One-Pan Weeknight Dinners for Busy Healthy Eaters

Instant Pot Curry Chicken and Rice

Instant Pot Curry Chicken and Rice

Enjoy Vegetarian Taco Lasagna - EASY protein packed vegetarian taco lasagna

Easy Vegetarian Taco Lasagna

Spicy Honey Mustard Chicken Legs This is the easiest AND best grilled chicken leg recipe ever. Just ingredients in the

Spicy Honey Mustard Chicken Legs

Greek Chicken Pasta Salad

Greek Pasta Salad Meal Prep

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Sweet Potato Burrito Bowls

Broccoli Slaw Chicken Stir Fry

Broccoli Slaw and Chicken Stir Fry

Sheet Pan Tofu Fajitas

Sheet Pan Tofu Fajitas

More Recipes!

Sides

delicious stuffed peppers with grilled chicken

Stuffed Peppers With Ground Chicken

Mixed baby leaf salad, Apple & Goat cheese

Mixed Baby Leaf Salad, Apple & Goat Cheese

Sesame Garlic Grilled Mushrooms This sesame garlic grilled mushrooms recipe is a flavor packed side dish that pairs perf

Sesame Garlic Grilled Mushrooms

Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms

Grilled Stuffed Mushrooms

Spring Vegan Potato Salad

Easy Vegan Potato Salad

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

Maple Breakfast Sweet Potatoes

5 Easy Roasted Cauliflower Recipes

5 Easy Roasted Cauliflower Recipes

Rainbow Roasted Winter Vegetables

Rainbow Roasted Winter Vegetables

More Recipes!

Desserts

How to Make a Heart Cream Tart Cake for Your Loved One

How to Make a Heart Cream Tart Cake for Your Loved One

Bulletproof Hot Chocolate

Bulletproof Hot Chocolate

Greek Yogurt Cheesecake Bars

Greek Yogurt Cheesecake Bars – No-Bake

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Strawberry Rhubarb Crisp

Strawberry Frozen Mousse Cheesecakes

Strawberry Frozen Mousse Cheesecakes

Blueberry Coconut Lime Popsicles

Blueberry Coconut Lime Popsicles

One Bowl Gluten Free Snickerdoodles

One Bowl Gluten Free Snickerdoodles

Peanut Butter Pretzel Buckeyes

Peanut Butter Pretzel Buckeyes

More Posts from this Category

Snacks

Pre-Game Snacks for Baseball Players for Steady Energy

5 Pre-Game Snacks for Baseball Players for Steady Energy

Healthy Snacks for Late-Night Cravings You Won't Feel Guilty About

5 Healthy Snacks for Late-Night Cravings You Won’t Feel Guilty About

Healthy Canadian Snacks that Will Leave You Surprised

 5 Healthy Canadian Snacks that Will Leave You Surprised

Healthy Snacks You Can Eat Late at Night without Guilt

Healthy Snacks You Can Eat Late at Night without Guilt

Healthy Dishes for Your NFL Football Viewing Party

Healthy Dishes for Your NFL Football Viewing Party

enjoy your coconut quinoa breakfast bowl sauce

Coconut Quinoa Breakfast Bowl

Prawn Tacos with Lime and Coriander

Prawn Tacos with Lime & Coriander

Mixed baby leaf salad, Apple & Goat cheese

Mixed Baby Leaf Salad, Apple & Goat Cheese

More Recipes!

Smoothies

Carrot Cake Oatmeal Smoothie

Carrot Cake Oatmeal Smoothie

Avocado Spinach Green Smoothie

Avocado Spinach Green Smoothie

Strawberry Banana Smoothie Bowls

Strawberry Banana Smoothie Bowls

Chocolate Espresso Protein Smoothie

Chocolate Espresso Protein Smoothie

Mango Turmeric Green Smoothie

Mango Turmeric Green Smoothie

4 Ingredient Green Smoothie

4 Ingredient Green Smoothie

Orange Berry Spinach Smoothie

Orange Berry Spinach Smoothie

Immune System Restoring Juice

Immune System Restoring Juice

More Posts from this Category

Cocktails

Bulletproof Hot Chocolate

Bulletproof Hot Chocolate

Cucumber Vodka Lemonade

Cucumber Vodka Lemonade

Strawberry Rhubarb Gin Smash

Strawberry Rhubarb Gin Smash

Carrot Cake Oatmeal Smoothie

Carrot Cake Oatmeal Smoothie

Avocado Spinach Green Smoothie

Avocado Spinach Green Smoothie

Lemon Lime Gin Spritzers

Rosemary Gin Spritzers

Black Cherry Mojitos

Black Cherry Mojitos

Red White And Blue Frozen Sangria

Red White And Blue Frozen Sangria

More Posts from this Category

© 2012–2026 The Fitchen · Our other sites: Snack History